1 Chronicles 2:50

Authorized King James Version

These were the sons of Caleb the son of Hur, the firstborn of Ephratah; Shobal the father of Kirjath-jearim,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵ֤לֶּה
these or those
#2
הָיוּ֙
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#3
בֶּן
These were the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
כָלֵ֔ב
of Caleb
caleb, the name of three israelites
#5
בֶּן
These were the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#6
ח֖וּר
of Hur
chur, the name of four israelites and one midianite
#7
בְּכ֣וֹר
the firstborn
first-born; hence, chief
#8
אֶפְרָ֑תָה
of Ephratah
ephrath, another name for bethlehem
#9
שׁוֹבָ֕ל
Shobal
shobal, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#10
אֲבִ֖י
H1
the father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#11
קִרְיַ֥ת
H0
#12
יְעָרִֽים׃
of Kirjathjearim
kirjath-jearim or kirjath-arim, a place in palestine

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection